Restrictions on travel are slowly being eased, allowing tourism to start back
up in a growing number of countries. But is it safe to do so and should you
travel at all?
After months of staying home, many Americans are yearning for a vacation. And
although there is still a rapid growth in coronavirus cases in the
United States (there have been over 15 million cases and over 289,000
deaths), some countries around the world are slowly beginning to reopen to
American tourists.
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Mayan temple of El Tazumal, El Salvador |
As the number of countries opening their borders to the United
States grows gradually each week, the number is still small, and many
countries are not opening up to American tourists at all or are just staying
shut completely. The UNWTO has reported that about "53% [of all destinations
worldwide] have started easing travel restrictions introduced in response to
the COVID-19 pandemic," but only 56 countries (26% of all destinations) have
reopened to Americans without a required quarantine.
Ile aux Nattes, Madagascar |
Once one of the most powerful documents in the world, the coronavirus pandemic
has drained much of the U.S. Passport's strength. With recent spikes in cases,
some countries that were cautiously accepting American travelers are changing
their minds. Some governments are reinstating travel bans they lifted just a few
weeks ago, while others are adding further restrictions and requirements.
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Nuestra Señora de la Encarnación (1st cathedral in the New World). Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic |
Most of the countries that are open to American citizens are accepting
them with proof of a negative COVID-19 PCR test (taken within a varying number
of days), health form, and sometimes travel insurance. While a small handful of
countries don't require anything. The Dominican Republic is even offering
COVID-19 insurance to all tourist that are staying in local hotels. While a
growing number of other countries, like the UK, are allowing American tourists
as long as they quarantine for 14 days upon arrival.
(Here is a full list of countries that
Americans are allowed, without a quarantine,
and their requirements.)
Yankee Boy Basin, Colorado |
On August 6, the U.S. lifted its global coronavirus travel advisory, which had been in place since March and recommended U.S. citizens avoid all international
travel due to the global coronavirus pandemic. In a press release about the
decision, the U.S. State Department said that it would be “returning to our
previous system of country-specific levels of travel advice (with levels from
1-4 depending on country-specific conditions), in order to give travelers
detailed and actionable information to make informed travel decisions.” That
being said, the CDC still holds their travel advisory for the majority of the
world at its highest level; Level 3 (COVID-19 Risk Is High).
Cave paintings at Phu Phra Bat, Thailand |
All of that being said, the answer to whether it is safe to travel or not is a mixed bag. There is a lot to consider when deciding if traveling is a good idea or not. On the one hand, most countries are taking the necessary steps to make sure their citizens, and in conjunction the tourists, are safe and healthy in light of the coronavirus. Face masks are now the rule, not the exception, and in some countries you will not only be turned away from service, but could also get a hefty fine. Face masks in planes and airports are a rule across the board and most public places and business are requiring them as well. All airports also have some sort of screening process for incoming passengers.
Alley of Baobabs, Madagascar |
Many countries are requiring hand washing stations outside of all businesses and many business are also checking temperatures of all clients before they enter. Coupled with this, most countries have social distancing and business capacity rules and are banning large groups.
Pyramid temple of Koh Ker, Camobodia |
All told, most countries are doing what they can to thwart the virus, but
also keeping their economies afloat. But is this making it safe to travel? In
the countries that reopen, they are seeing that the coronavirus is still finding
ways to cause spikes. This is caused by a number of reasons. Namely, the
movement of people from high-risk countries to and from other countries. People
traveling from high-risk countries have a higher probability of contracting the
virus before they leave and, in so doing so, transmit it to others in the plane
or destination. There is also the problem with some people contracting the
virus, but not showing symptoms. These people then unknowingly transmit it to
others.
Train from Durango to Silverton, Colorado |
This is all compounded by the fact that the movement of people inevitably
leads to close contact with others; usually in confined spaces. This leads to a
chance of greater transmission rate and a larger spike. But it is not only
yourself or those in your tourist location that you should be worried about.
When you travel you will at some point return and you will then be putting your
friends and loved ones as risk as well.
The walled city of Valletta, Malta |
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Multi-leveled waterfall in the cloud rainforest of La Paz Gardens, Costa Rica |
Yes, I think you should travel. I'm currently bicycling through Brazil and was in Mexico a few months ago.
ReplyDeleteThat sounds like an amazing trip. I have done a few cycling trips in the past, but need to get back out there on another one.
DeleteHow are people handling COVID-19 there?